Олимпиада взлёт английский язык 11 класс ответы 03.10.2026
Добавлено: 03 окт 2026, 12:46
Listening
Listen to an extract from a radio programme. For statements 1–9 choose ‘true’ if the statement is true or ‘false’ if it is false.
Задание 1. The search for new energy sources has become more important because traditional fuels will not last forever.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 2. One of the biggest disadvantages of solar energy is that it creates harmful gases while producing electricity.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 3. Scientists have suggested collecting solar energy outside the Earth’s atmosphere to avoid interruptions caused by weather and darkness.
TRUE
FALSE
Смотреть ответы на все задания и все варианты
Задание 4. Wind energy depends on heat from the sun rather than direct sunlight, so it can still be generated on overcast days.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 5. Europe currently produces more wind power than any other part of the world.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 6. Wind turbines always generate a steady amount of electricity, regardless of weather conditions.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 7. Nuclear energy became less popular for a period because of safety concerns, waste disposal problems, and the expense of building power stations.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 8. The accident at Fukushima happened after an earthquake caused a volcanic eruption near the power plant.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 9. Although opinions remain divided, some experts consider nuclear energy to be one of the most environmentally friendly options for the future.
TRUE
FALSE
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Listen again. Match the statements (10–15) with the correct source of energy.
Each source of energy may be used more than once.
Solar power
Wind power
Nuclear power
Задание 10. This form of energy has been criticised because of possible dangers connected with accidents and storing unwanted materials.
solar power
wind power
nuclear power
Смотреть ответы на все задания и все варианты
Задание 11. The amount of electricity produced by this energy source can change because it depends on the movement of air.
solar power
wind power
nuclear power
Задание 12. Researchers are considering ways to produce this type of energy beyond the Earth’s surface in the future.
solar power
wind power
nuclear power
Смотреть ответы на все задания и все варианты
Задание 13. The high cost of the technology is one reason why this energy source is not yet widely used around the world.
solar power
wind power
nuclear power
Задание 14. In some places, people are opposed to building new facilities because they think they may affect the appearance of the surrounding area.
solar power
wind power
nuclear power
Задание 15. This energy source was once considered the main solution for replacing fossil fuels but later became less popular.
solar power
wind power
nuclear power
Смотреть полные ответы
Listening
Listen to an interview. For questions 1–10, choose the best option for each question. You will hear the recording twice.
Задание 1. At the beginning of the interview we learn that Anna
is Nathan’s friend.
is a teacher.
spent a year studying outside her home country.
has not got a degree.
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Задание 2. Why does Nathan ask Anna about her experience?
He is choosing a university to apply to.
He wants to study in Copenhagen.
He is considering studying abroad for a term.
He is planning to study in Spain for a full year.
Задание 3. How does Anna describe her overall study abroad experience?
It did not give her any life experience.
It was disappointing.
It was more exciting than she had expected.
She would not recommend it to anyone.
Смотреть ответы на все задания и все варианты
Задание 4. What did Anna find to be the hardest challenge while studying abroad?
being away from her friends
speaking the local language
balancing coursework and social activities
finding accommodation
Задание 5. How does Anna describe the academic difficulty at the European university compared to her home university?
significantly more advanced
much tougher
about the same level
easier than expected
Смотреть ответы на все задания и все варианты
Задание 6. What unexpected personal benefits did Anna gain from studying abroad?
a permanent job offer
fluency in foreign languages
independence and confidence
better grades and academic recognition
Задание 7. What were Anna’s job responsibilities when she worked part time in Copenhagen?
to help her friends in a retail store
to serve customers at a university cafeteria
to make pizzas in a pizza parlour
to make pizzas at a university cafeteria
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Задание 8. How did Anna manage to get the part-time job?
thanks to her good communication skills
because she spoke fluent Danish
thanks to her friends’ recommendations
because she knew how to make pizza
Задание 9. What emotional challenge did Anna face when returning home?
She was jealous of her friends.
She could not find her old friends.
She experienced reverse culture shock.
She regretted going abroad.
Смотреть ответы на все задания и все варианты
Задание 10. Which of the statements is NOT true?
Not every student returning home feels depressed.
Anna is from Australia.
Anna felt depressed immediately when she returned home.
It took Anna about half a year to readjust to life at home.
Reading
Read the texts. For each question, choose the correct text. You may use any text more than once.
Тексты к заданию
“Pride and Prejudice” by Jane Austen
“Pride and Prejudice,” published in 1813, is one of the most popular novels in English literature. It tells the story of the Bennet family, focusing on Elizabeth Bennet and her complicated relationship with the wealthy Mr Darcy. The book explores themes such as love, social class, and the danger of judging people too quickly. Austen’s style is witty and ironic, and she carefully shows the differences between appearance and reality. Many readers enjoy the sharp dialogue and the way characters gradually change their opinions of each other. Although the novel is set in the early nineteenth century, its exploration of family pressures and romantic misunderstandings still feels modern. “Pride and Prejudice” has inspired countless adaptations for film and television and continues to be studied and enjoyed around the world.
“1984” by George Orwell
“1984,” published in 1949, is a dystopian novel that imagines a future society controlled by a totalitarian government. The main character, Winston Smith, lives under constant surveillance and is forced to accept the official version of reality, even when he knows it is false. The ruling Party uses propaganda, fear, and strict control of language to keep power. Orwell introduces ideas such as “Big Brother,” who is always watching, and “Newspeak,” a simplified language designed to limit free thought. The story shows how dangerous it can be when a government has too much control over information and people’s private lives. Although “1984” was written more than seventy years ago, it is frequently mentioned in discussions about privacy, censorship, and political power. The book has had a strong influence on modern culture and remains a powerful warning about the loss of freedom.
“To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee
“To Kill a Mockingbird,” published in 1960, is set in a small town in the American South during the 1930s. The story is told by a young girl called Scout Finch, whose father, Atticus, is a lawyer. When Atticus defends a Black man wrongly accused of a crime, Scout and her brother Jem witness the racism and injustice in their community. The novel deals with serious themes such as prejudice, courage, and moral responsibility, but it also includes warm and humorous moments from Scout’s childhood. Harper Lee uses simple, clear language that makes difficult topics easier to understand. The character of Atticus Finch is often seen as a model of integrity and fairness. “To Kill a Mockingbird” has won major awards, is widely taught in schools, and continues to spark discussion about equality and human rights.
“The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald
“The Great Gatsby,” published in 1925, is set in the United States during the “Roaring Twenties,” a period of economic growth and social change. The narrator, Nick Carraway, moves to Long Island and becomes fascinated by his mysterious neighbour, Jay Gatsby, who throws extravagant parties. Gatsby is in love with Daisy Buchanan and hopes to win her back, believing that he can repeat the past. The novel looks at themes such as the American Dream, wealth, and the emptiness behind luxury. Fitzgerald’s writing style is lyrical and rich with symbolism, using images like the green light across the bay and the eyes on a billboard to suggest deeper meanings. Although “The Great Gatsby” was not a big success when it first appeared, it later became recognised as a classic. Today, it is widely studied for its portrait of ambition, illusion, and disappointment.
“Jane Eyre” by Charlotte Brontë
“Jane Eyre,” first published in 1847, is the story of an orphaned girl who struggles to find independence and love in a strict Victorian society. After a difficult childhood at a harsh school, Jane becomes a governess at Thornfield Hall, where she meets the mysterious Mr Rochester. As their relationship develops, Jane discovers a dark secret hidden in the house, forcing her to make painful choices. The novel explores themes such as social class, gender roles, and moral integrity, and it presents a strong female character who insists on respecting herself and others. Brontë combines elements of romance, mystery, and social criticism, using expressive, emotional language. “Jane Eyre” has remained popular with readers and in 2003 was ranked as the tenth best-loved book by the BBC.
Задание. Which text mentions…
Question Text
a book character who defends an innocent person?
a book that warns about a future society controlled through surveillance and propaganda?
a story about a person who was underprivileged in their childhood?
a book that has many screen versions?
a book set during a time of parties and economic development?
a work that uses a child’s voice to explore serious issues?
a story whose ideas are often used when talking about privacy and politics today?
a book focusing on a character trying to recapture the past?
a book that is one of the most popular with the general public?
a book that is included in many school curricula?
“The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald
“To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee
“1984” by George Orwell
“Pride and Prejudice” by Jane Austen
“Jane Eyre” by Charlotte Brontë
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Reading
Read the text. For questions 1–8, choose “true” if the statement is true or “false” if it is false.
For questions 9–15, choose the answer which fits, according to the text.
Текст к заданиям 1–15
The production of KAMAZ trucks has been a cornerstone of Russia’s transport industry for decades. The brand is so familiar that many people use «KAMAZ» as a general term for heavy-duty trucks. On 16 February $1976$, the first KAMAZ truck left the assembly line at the Kama Automobile Plant. It quickly became the most widely used diesel truck in the Soviet Union and later turned into one of the country’s most iconic vehicles.
During the late $1960$s, the Soviet Union experienced rapid industrial growth and large-scale construction. As new factories, roads and housing projects appeared, the demand for modern heavy trucks rose sharply. The country needed vehicles capable of carrying heavier loads while using less fuel. In response, the Soviet government decided to invest in a brand-new manufacturing plant.
The Kama Automobile Plant was built in Naberezhnye Chelny, on the banks of the Kama River in the Republic of Tatarstan. The city expanded rapidly to support the factory, and thousands of people moved there to work for KAMAZ. In $1979$, the city introduced «KAMAZ Day», which soon became its most important local celebration.
The project was developed with assistance from several international companies, and the truck’s design was based on earlier engineering work carried out at the Moscow ZIL plant. The factory soon reached full production capacity, manufacturing hundreds of trucks every day. As the company grew, it introduced various new models, including all-wheel-drive versions designed for more difficult operating conditions.
Nowadays, KAMAZ produces a wide range of vehicles, such as dump trucks, flatbed lorries, tractor units and many specialised models. The company’s distinctive logo, featuring a galloping horse, can be seen on fuel tankers, fire engines, mobile cranes, military vehicles and other types of transport. KAMAZ vehicles are widely used to clear snow from roads, support agricultural work, carry construction materials and provide public transport through buses and electric buses.
In $1993$, the factory suffered a devastating fire, and the economic difficulties of that period made recovery even harder. Nevertheless, the company managed to overcome these challenges and gradually rebuilt its production. By $2024$, KAMAZ had celebrated the manufacture of its 2.5 millionth vehicle, underlining its continued importance to the Russian car-building industry.
Another remarkable aspect of the company’s history is its involvement in international motorsport. In the late $1980$s, KAMAZ established its own racing team, KAMAZ-Master. During the early 1990s, the team began competing in the prestigious Dakar Rally. Since then, it has achieved outstanding success, winning the event numerous times and becoming one of the most successful truck racing teams in the world.
In February 2026, KAMAZ celebrated its 50th anniversary. Today, its vehicles can be found not only throughout Russia and other former Soviet republics but also in many countries around the world, where they have been exported for decades. Thanks to its long history, continuous development and international achievements, KAMAZ remains one of the best-known manufacturers of heavy-duty vehicles.
Задание 1. Construction of The Kama Automobile Plant was finished on 16 February $1976$.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 2. To meet the ever-growing needs for heavy trucks the Soviet Union decided to import more vehicles.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 3. The Kama Automobile Plant is located on the Volga River.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 4. The population of Naberezhnye Chelny grew because the plant was built there.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 5. In the 1990s, the country’s economy was on the increase.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 6. More than two and a half million vehicles have been produced at KAMAZ.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 7. KAMAZ-Master racing team has won in an international rally more than once.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 8. Today, KAMAZ vehicles are only used in Russia and former Soviet states.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 9. Which detail supports the statement that KAMAZ became one of the best-known truck manufacturers in the Soviet Union?
A lot of people call any heavy truck ‘KAMAZ’.
The first truck came off its assembly line in $1976$.
The Soviet Union went through a period of fast industrial growth.
The country needed efficient vehicles.
Задание 10. In $1979$ the city of Naberezhnye Chelny
introduced a festival for its people.
was the biggest in the region.
became the centre of car-building industry.
became prosperous thanks to the KAMAZ plant.
Задание 11. Which of the statements is true?
Foreign companies contributed to the success of KAMAZ.
The Moscow ZIL plant is much older than KAMAZ.
It took the plant a long time to become profitable.
An international company developed the design of the truck.
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Задание 12. What does KAMAZ produce nowadays?
Many vehicles for various purposes
All types of vehicles except those used on farms
Fast racing cars
Only heavy-duty trucks
Задание 13. What challenge did the factory have to face in the 1990s?
A damaging fire whose consequences were made worse by economic problems
A fire which was the cause of problems for the car industry
The importance to stay the country’s leading automobile plant
The urge to increase its output
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Задание 14. Which of the following achievements is associated with KAMAZ?
It has taken part in international sports events.
Its team competed in the $1980$s Dakar rally.
It has qualified masters.
It has the best racing team in the world.
Задание 15. What contributes to the success of the KAMAZ company?
It has never stopped developing.
It has a beautiful logo.
It is conveniently located.
It has a sports team.
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Use of English
There are 10 jumbled adjectives in the text. For questions 1–10, unscramble the adjectives and write them correctly.
Текст к заданиям 1–10
For many senior teenagers, having a part-time job can be a 1. lualevab experience. It teaches skills that are 2. lufsue later in life. However, combining work with school can be 3. glnhnegcali.
Some managers are friendly and 4. vitpsepuro and teenagers have 5. xebfelli hours, while other jobs can be poorly 6. esdronagi. Teenagers need to be 7. arewa of their rights, make 8. iraelistc decisions about how many hours they can work, and stay 9. tenidnofc when talking to employers. When the conditions are 10. iraf, a part-time job can boost confidence and make the step into adult life easier.
Задание 1. lualevab.
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Задание 2. lufsue.
Задание 3. glnhnegcali.
Задание 4. vitpsepuro.
Задание 5. xebfelli.
Задание 6. esdronagi.
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Задание 7. arewa.
Задание 8. iraelistc.
Задание 9. tenidnofc.
Задание 10. iraf.
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Use of English
Read the sentences. For questions 1–5, fill in the gaps in each set with the same word. You must use only ONE word in each set.
Задание 1. The cake will be more delicious if you ________ it with melted chocolate.
The puppy’s ________ was long and soft.
We had to apply another ________ of paint to make the surface glossy and shiny.
There was a stone ________ of arms above the gate of the mansion.
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Задание 2. The glass will ____ if you drop it on the floor.
Let’s take a short ______ before we continue working.
He made a ______ in the fence to let the dog through.
This new role could be her big ______ in the film industry.
Задание 3. I’m going to ________ a photo on VKontakte later today.
Can you take this letter to the ________ office?
The teacher will ______ the exam results on the board tomorrow.
They decided to ________ a guard at the entrance for security.
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Задание 4. Please take ________ of the important dates in your diary.
She left me a ________ on the fridge to remind me about dinner.
The teacher asked us to ____ the spelling of difficult words.
He found a crumpled 20-euro ______ in his old jacket pocket.
Задание 5. The ________ trial will take place next week.
They played basketball on the outdoor ________ after school.
The marketing team is trying to ______ young customers with this new campaign.
The king held a ceremony at the royal ______.
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Use of English
В каждом пропуске из выпадающего списка выберите один верный ответ.
For questions 1–10, fill in the gaps with the correct idiom from the box. Use each idiom ONCE. Three idioms in the box are extra and should NOT be used.
Задание 1. We need to ________ and figure out how to raise $500 for the school trip by next month.
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Задание 2. I’ve lived in this neighbourhood since I was born. I ________.
Задание 3. Getting a part-time job while studying is ________: you earn money and learn responsibility.
Задание 4. Don’t ________ by asking your teacher for a fourth extension on your essay deadline.
Задание 5. My sister always followed the rules, but this year she decided to ________ and study abroad instead of going to the local college.
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Задание 6. Without proper qualifications, you don’t ________ of getting a good job.
Задание 7. Before applying to colleges, make sure you ________: your essays are ready, your recommendations are submitted, and your test scores are sent.
Задание 8. In our group chat project, I ended up doing ________ of the research while others just picked the topics.
Задание 9. It took me a few weeks to ________ at my new job at the mall, but now I feel confident.
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Задание 10. After winning the regional championship, everyone says going to state finals is ________ for our team.
Use of English
Listen to the soundtracks and guess the movies in which you’ve heard them. There are two additional titles.
Задание 1. Listen to the soundtrack №1 and guess the movie in which you’ve heard it.
Back to the Future
Spider-Man
The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey
The Matrix
Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl
Avengers: Age of Ultron
Men in Black
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Задание 2. Listen to the soundtrack №2 and guess the movie in which you’ve heard it.
Back to the Future
Spider-Man
The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey
The Matrix
Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl
Avengers: Age of Ultron
Men in Black
Задание 3. Listen to the soundtrack №3 and guess the movie in which you’ve heard it.
Back to the Future
Spider-Man
The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey
The Matrix
Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl
Avengers: Age of Ultron
Men in Black
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Задание 4. Listen to the soundtrack №4 and guess the movie in which you’ve heard it.
Back to the Future
Spider-Man
The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey
The Matrix
Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl
Avengers: Age of Ultron
Men in Black
Задание 5. Listen to the soundtrack №5 and guess the movie in which you’ve heard it.
Back to the Future
Spider-Man
The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey
The Matrix
Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl
Avengers: Age of Ultron
Men in Black
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Listen to an extract from a radio programme. For statements 1–9 choose ‘true’ if the statement is true or ‘false’ if it is false.
Задание 1. The search for new energy sources has become more important because traditional fuels will not last forever.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 2. One of the biggest disadvantages of solar energy is that it creates harmful gases while producing electricity.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 3. Scientists have suggested collecting solar energy outside the Earth’s atmosphere to avoid interruptions caused by weather and darkness.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 4. Wind energy depends on heat from the sun rather than direct sunlight, so it can still be generated on overcast days.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 5. Europe currently produces more wind power than any other part of the world.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 6. Wind turbines always generate a steady amount of electricity, regardless of weather conditions.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 7. Nuclear energy became less popular for a period because of safety concerns, waste disposal problems, and the expense of building power stations.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 8. The accident at Fukushima happened after an earthquake caused a volcanic eruption near the power plant.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 9. Although opinions remain divided, some experts consider nuclear energy to be one of the most environmentally friendly options for the future.
TRUE
FALSE
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Listen again. Match the statements (10–15) with the correct source of energy.
Each source of energy may be used more than once.
Solar power
Wind power
Nuclear power
Задание 10. This form of energy has been criticised because of possible dangers connected with accidents and storing unwanted materials.
solar power
wind power
nuclear power
Смотреть ответы на все задания и все варианты
Задание 11. The amount of electricity produced by this energy source can change because it depends on the movement of air.
solar power
wind power
nuclear power
Задание 12. Researchers are considering ways to produce this type of energy beyond the Earth’s surface in the future.
solar power
wind power
nuclear power
Смотреть ответы на все задания и все варианты
Задание 13. The high cost of the technology is one reason why this energy source is not yet widely used around the world.
solar power
wind power
nuclear power
Задание 14. In some places, people are opposed to building new facilities because they think they may affect the appearance of the surrounding area.
solar power
wind power
nuclear power
Задание 15. This energy source was once considered the main solution for replacing fossil fuels but later became less popular.
solar power
wind power
nuclear power
Смотреть полные ответы
Listening
Listen to an interview. For questions 1–10, choose the best option for each question. You will hear the recording twice.
Задание 1. At the beginning of the interview we learn that Anna
is Nathan’s friend.
is a teacher.
spent a year studying outside her home country.
has not got a degree.
Смотреть ответы на все задания и все варианты
Задание 2. Why does Nathan ask Anna about her experience?
He is choosing a university to apply to.
He wants to study in Copenhagen.
He is considering studying abroad for a term.
He is planning to study in Spain for a full year.
Задание 3. How does Anna describe her overall study abroad experience?
It did not give her any life experience.
It was disappointing.
It was more exciting than she had expected.
She would not recommend it to anyone.
Смотреть ответы на все задания и все варианты
Задание 4. What did Anna find to be the hardest challenge while studying abroad?
being away from her friends
speaking the local language
balancing coursework and social activities
finding accommodation
Задание 5. How does Anna describe the academic difficulty at the European university compared to her home university?
significantly more advanced
much tougher
about the same level
easier than expected
Смотреть ответы на все задания и все варианты
Задание 6. What unexpected personal benefits did Anna gain from studying abroad?
a permanent job offer
fluency in foreign languages
independence and confidence
better grades and academic recognition
Задание 7. What were Anna’s job responsibilities when she worked part time in Copenhagen?
to help her friends in a retail store
to serve customers at a university cafeteria
to make pizzas in a pizza parlour
to make pizzas at a university cafeteria
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Задание 8. How did Anna manage to get the part-time job?
thanks to her good communication skills
because she spoke fluent Danish
thanks to her friends’ recommendations
because she knew how to make pizza
Задание 9. What emotional challenge did Anna face when returning home?
She was jealous of her friends.
She could not find her old friends.
She experienced reverse culture shock.
She regretted going abroad.
Смотреть ответы на все задания и все варианты
Задание 10. Which of the statements is NOT true?
Not every student returning home feels depressed.
Anna is from Australia.
Anna felt depressed immediately when she returned home.
It took Anna about half a year to readjust to life at home.
Reading
Read the texts. For each question, choose the correct text. You may use any text more than once.
Тексты к заданию
“Pride and Prejudice” by Jane Austen
“Pride and Prejudice,” published in 1813, is one of the most popular novels in English literature. It tells the story of the Bennet family, focusing on Elizabeth Bennet and her complicated relationship with the wealthy Mr Darcy. The book explores themes such as love, social class, and the danger of judging people too quickly. Austen’s style is witty and ironic, and she carefully shows the differences between appearance and reality. Many readers enjoy the sharp dialogue and the way characters gradually change their opinions of each other. Although the novel is set in the early nineteenth century, its exploration of family pressures and romantic misunderstandings still feels modern. “Pride and Prejudice” has inspired countless adaptations for film and television and continues to be studied and enjoyed around the world.
“1984” by George Orwell
“1984,” published in 1949, is a dystopian novel that imagines a future society controlled by a totalitarian government. The main character, Winston Smith, lives under constant surveillance and is forced to accept the official version of reality, even when he knows it is false. The ruling Party uses propaganda, fear, and strict control of language to keep power. Orwell introduces ideas such as “Big Brother,” who is always watching, and “Newspeak,” a simplified language designed to limit free thought. The story shows how dangerous it can be when a government has too much control over information and people’s private lives. Although “1984” was written more than seventy years ago, it is frequently mentioned in discussions about privacy, censorship, and political power. The book has had a strong influence on modern culture and remains a powerful warning about the loss of freedom.
“To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee
“To Kill a Mockingbird,” published in 1960, is set in a small town in the American South during the 1930s. The story is told by a young girl called Scout Finch, whose father, Atticus, is a lawyer. When Atticus defends a Black man wrongly accused of a crime, Scout and her brother Jem witness the racism and injustice in their community. The novel deals with serious themes such as prejudice, courage, and moral responsibility, but it also includes warm and humorous moments from Scout’s childhood. Harper Lee uses simple, clear language that makes difficult topics easier to understand. The character of Atticus Finch is often seen as a model of integrity and fairness. “To Kill a Mockingbird” has won major awards, is widely taught in schools, and continues to spark discussion about equality and human rights.
“The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald
“The Great Gatsby,” published in 1925, is set in the United States during the “Roaring Twenties,” a period of economic growth and social change. The narrator, Nick Carraway, moves to Long Island and becomes fascinated by his mysterious neighbour, Jay Gatsby, who throws extravagant parties. Gatsby is in love with Daisy Buchanan and hopes to win her back, believing that he can repeat the past. The novel looks at themes such as the American Dream, wealth, and the emptiness behind luxury. Fitzgerald’s writing style is lyrical and rich with symbolism, using images like the green light across the bay and the eyes on a billboard to suggest deeper meanings. Although “The Great Gatsby” was not a big success when it first appeared, it later became recognised as a classic. Today, it is widely studied for its portrait of ambition, illusion, and disappointment.
“Jane Eyre” by Charlotte Brontë
“Jane Eyre,” first published in 1847, is the story of an orphaned girl who struggles to find independence and love in a strict Victorian society. After a difficult childhood at a harsh school, Jane becomes a governess at Thornfield Hall, where she meets the mysterious Mr Rochester. As their relationship develops, Jane discovers a dark secret hidden in the house, forcing her to make painful choices. The novel explores themes such as social class, gender roles, and moral integrity, and it presents a strong female character who insists on respecting herself and others. Brontë combines elements of romance, mystery, and social criticism, using expressive, emotional language. “Jane Eyre” has remained popular with readers and in 2003 was ranked as the tenth best-loved book by the BBC.
Задание. Which text mentions…
Question Text
a book character who defends an innocent person?
a book that warns about a future society controlled through surveillance and propaganda?
a story about a person who was underprivileged in their childhood?
a book that has many screen versions?
a book set during a time of parties and economic development?
a work that uses a child’s voice to explore serious issues?
a story whose ideas are often used when talking about privacy and politics today?
a book focusing on a character trying to recapture the past?
a book that is one of the most popular with the general public?
a book that is included in many school curricula?
“The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald
“To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee
“1984” by George Orwell
“Pride and Prejudice” by Jane Austen
“Jane Eyre” by Charlotte Brontë
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Reading
Read the text. For questions 1–8, choose “true” if the statement is true or “false” if it is false.
For questions 9–15, choose the answer which fits, according to the text.
Текст к заданиям 1–15
The production of KAMAZ trucks has been a cornerstone of Russia’s transport industry for decades. The brand is so familiar that many people use «KAMAZ» as a general term for heavy-duty trucks. On 16 February $1976$, the first KAMAZ truck left the assembly line at the Kama Automobile Plant. It quickly became the most widely used diesel truck in the Soviet Union and later turned into one of the country’s most iconic vehicles.
During the late $1960$s, the Soviet Union experienced rapid industrial growth and large-scale construction. As new factories, roads and housing projects appeared, the demand for modern heavy trucks rose sharply. The country needed vehicles capable of carrying heavier loads while using less fuel. In response, the Soviet government decided to invest in a brand-new manufacturing plant.
The Kama Automobile Plant was built in Naberezhnye Chelny, on the banks of the Kama River in the Republic of Tatarstan. The city expanded rapidly to support the factory, and thousands of people moved there to work for KAMAZ. In $1979$, the city introduced «KAMAZ Day», which soon became its most important local celebration.
The project was developed with assistance from several international companies, and the truck’s design was based on earlier engineering work carried out at the Moscow ZIL plant. The factory soon reached full production capacity, manufacturing hundreds of trucks every day. As the company grew, it introduced various new models, including all-wheel-drive versions designed for more difficult operating conditions.
Nowadays, KAMAZ produces a wide range of vehicles, such as dump trucks, flatbed lorries, tractor units and many specialised models. The company’s distinctive logo, featuring a galloping horse, can be seen on fuel tankers, fire engines, mobile cranes, military vehicles and other types of transport. KAMAZ vehicles are widely used to clear snow from roads, support agricultural work, carry construction materials and provide public transport through buses and electric buses.
In $1993$, the factory suffered a devastating fire, and the economic difficulties of that period made recovery even harder. Nevertheless, the company managed to overcome these challenges and gradually rebuilt its production. By $2024$, KAMAZ had celebrated the manufacture of its 2.5 millionth vehicle, underlining its continued importance to the Russian car-building industry.
Another remarkable aspect of the company’s history is its involvement in international motorsport. In the late $1980$s, KAMAZ established its own racing team, KAMAZ-Master. During the early 1990s, the team began competing in the prestigious Dakar Rally. Since then, it has achieved outstanding success, winning the event numerous times and becoming one of the most successful truck racing teams in the world.
In February 2026, KAMAZ celebrated its 50th anniversary. Today, its vehicles can be found not only throughout Russia and other former Soviet republics but also in many countries around the world, where they have been exported for decades. Thanks to its long history, continuous development and international achievements, KAMAZ remains one of the best-known manufacturers of heavy-duty vehicles.
Задание 1. Construction of The Kama Automobile Plant was finished on 16 February $1976$.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 2. To meet the ever-growing needs for heavy trucks the Soviet Union decided to import more vehicles.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 3. The Kama Automobile Plant is located on the Volga River.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 4. The population of Naberezhnye Chelny grew because the plant was built there.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 5. In the 1990s, the country’s economy was on the increase.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 6. More than two and a half million vehicles have been produced at KAMAZ.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 7. KAMAZ-Master racing team has won in an international rally more than once.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 8. Today, KAMAZ vehicles are only used in Russia and former Soviet states.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 9. Which detail supports the statement that KAMAZ became one of the best-known truck manufacturers in the Soviet Union?
A lot of people call any heavy truck ‘KAMAZ’.
The first truck came off its assembly line in $1976$.
The Soviet Union went through a period of fast industrial growth.
The country needed efficient vehicles.
Задание 10. In $1979$ the city of Naberezhnye Chelny
introduced a festival for its people.
was the biggest in the region.
became the centre of car-building industry.
became prosperous thanks to the KAMAZ plant.
Задание 11. Which of the statements is true?
Foreign companies contributed to the success of KAMAZ.
The Moscow ZIL plant is much older than KAMAZ.
It took the plant a long time to become profitable.
An international company developed the design of the truck.
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Задание 12. What does KAMAZ produce nowadays?
Many vehicles for various purposes
All types of vehicles except those used on farms
Fast racing cars
Only heavy-duty trucks
Задание 13. What challenge did the factory have to face in the 1990s?
A damaging fire whose consequences were made worse by economic problems
A fire which was the cause of problems for the car industry
The importance to stay the country’s leading automobile plant
The urge to increase its output
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Задание 14. Which of the following achievements is associated with KAMAZ?
It has taken part in international sports events.
Its team competed in the $1980$s Dakar rally.
It has qualified masters.
It has the best racing team in the world.
Задание 15. What contributes to the success of the KAMAZ company?
It has never stopped developing.
It has a beautiful logo.
It is conveniently located.
It has a sports team.
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Use of English
There are 10 jumbled adjectives in the text. For questions 1–10, unscramble the adjectives and write them correctly.
Текст к заданиям 1–10
For many senior teenagers, having a part-time job can be a 1. lualevab experience. It teaches skills that are 2. lufsue later in life. However, combining work with school can be 3. glnhnegcali.
Some managers are friendly and 4. vitpsepuro and teenagers have 5. xebfelli hours, while other jobs can be poorly 6. esdronagi. Teenagers need to be 7. arewa of their rights, make 8. iraelistc decisions about how many hours they can work, and stay 9. tenidnofc when talking to employers. When the conditions are 10. iraf, a part-time job can boost confidence and make the step into adult life easier.
Задание 1. lualevab.
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Задание 2. lufsue.
Задание 3. glnhnegcali.
Задание 4. vitpsepuro.
Задание 5. xebfelli.
Задание 6. esdronagi.
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Задание 7. arewa.
Задание 8. iraelistc.
Задание 9. tenidnofc.
Задание 10. iraf.
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Use of English
Read the sentences. For questions 1–5, fill in the gaps in each set with the same word. You must use only ONE word in each set.
Задание 1. The cake will be more delicious if you ________ it with melted chocolate.
The puppy’s ________ was long and soft.
We had to apply another ________ of paint to make the surface glossy and shiny.
There was a stone ________ of arms above the gate of the mansion.
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Задание 2. The glass will ____ if you drop it on the floor.
Let’s take a short ______ before we continue working.
He made a ______ in the fence to let the dog through.
This new role could be her big ______ in the film industry.
Задание 3. I’m going to ________ a photo on VKontakte later today.
Can you take this letter to the ________ office?
The teacher will ______ the exam results on the board tomorrow.
They decided to ________ a guard at the entrance for security.
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Задание 4. Please take ________ of the important dates in your diary.
She left me a ________ on the fridge to remind me about dinner.
The teacher asked us to ____ the spelling of difficult words.
He found a crumpled 20-euro ______ in his old jacket pocket.
Задание 5. The ________ trial will take place next week.
They played basketball on the outdoor ________ after school.
The marketing team is trying to ______ young customers with this new campaign.
The king held a ceremony at the royal ______.
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Use of English
В каждом пропуске из выпадающего списка выберите один верный ответ.
For questions 1–10, fill in the gaps with the correct idiom from the box. Use each idiom ONCE. Three idioms in the box are extra and should NOT be used.
Задание 1. We need to ________ and figure out how to raise $500 for the school trip by next month.
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Задание 2. I’ve lived in this neighbourhood since I was born. I ________.
Задание 3. Getting a part-time job while studying is ________: you earn money and learn responsibility.
Задание 4. Don’t ________ by asking your teacher for a fourth extension on your essay deadline.
Задание 5. My sister always followed the rules, but this year she decided to ________ and study abroad instead of going to the local college.
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Задание 6. Without proper qualifications, you don’t ________ of getting a good job.
Задание 7. Before applying to colleges, make sure you ________: your essays are ready, your recommendations are submitted, and your test scores are sent.
Задание 8. In our group chat project, I ended up doing ________ of the research while others just picked the topics.
Задание 9. It took me a few weeks to ________ at my new job at the mall, but now I feel confident.
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Задание 10. After winning the regional championship, everyone says going to state finals is ________ for our team.
Use of English
Listen to the soundtracks and guess the movies in which you’ve heard them. There are two additional titles.
Задание 1. Listen to the soundtrack №1 and guess the movie in which you’ve heard it.
Back to the Future
Spider-Man
The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey
The Matrix
Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl
Avengers: Age of Ultron
Men in Black
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Задание 2. Listen to the soundtrack №2 and guess the movie in which you’ve heard it.
Back to the Future
Spider-Man
The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey
The Matrix
Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl
Avengers: Age of Ultron
Men in Black
Задание 3. Listen to the soundtrack №3 and guess the movie in which you’ve heard it.
Back to the Future
Spider-Man
The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey
The Matrix
Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl
Avengers: Age of Ultron
Men in Black
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Задание 4. Listen to the soundtrack №4 and guess the movie in which you’ve heard it.
Back to the Future
Spider-Man
The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey
The Matrix
Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl
Avengers: Age of Ultron
Men in Black
Задание 5. Listen to the soundtrack №5 and guess the movie in which you’ve heard it.
Back to the Future
Spider-Man
The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey
The Matrix
Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl
Avengers: Age of Ultron
Men in Black
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